LRD Watch DR1 · candidate

LRDW J100039.30+022253.0

candidate tableSILVERz < 3 BH* classBH* channelCOSMOS (PRIMER COSMOS-2)

RA 10:00:39.309 150.1637877°

Dec +02:22:53.09 2.3814147°

SIMBAD within 2″ · ESASky

Images

F090W image, 3.2 arcsec across, north up — F090W0.03″ px

F115W image, 3.2 arcsec across, north up — F115W0.03″ px

F150W image, 3.2 arcsec across, north up — F150W0.03″ px

F200W image, 3.2 arcsec across, north up — F200W0.03″ px

F277W image, 3.2 arcsec across, north up — F277W0.06″ px

F356W image, 3.2 arcsec across, north up — F356W0.06″ px

F410M image, 3.2 arcsec across, north up — F410M0.06″ px

F444W image, 3.2 arcsec across, north up — F444W0.06″ px

Colour composite: F444W red, F356W green, F277W blue, 3.2 arcsec across, north up — compositebar 1″

3.2″ across, north up, east left, resampled from the deepest mosaic covering the object in each band; ticks mark the catalogue position. Each band is stretched on its own noise; the composite shares one flux scale, so its colour is real.

Spectral energy distribution

NIRCam wide
NIRCam medium
MIRI
2σ upper limit (S/N < 2)

Aperture fluxes in a 0.16″-radius circle, not corrected to total; the values are in the photometry table below. The gold line marks the Balmer limit (3646 Å rest) at z = 2.513.

At a glance

Tier: SILVER z < 3 BH* class
Found by: BH* channel
Redshift: 2.51 BH* fit
Spectral shape: no labelled spectrum
F444W: 23.12 AB S/N 459, 0.16″ aperture
F277W − F444W: not in the colour lane
BH* share: 0.81 bhs_bb5400_b4; Δχ² galaxy 10.9, dwarf 95.1
Compactness: growth ratio 2.249 stars 2.248
Balmer break: 2.54 ± 0.14 F140M/F115W, clean
Image vetting: half-stack pass; no flags raised
Literature: no published match within 1″

Vetting

Image vettingpassed
Half-stack testpass
Artifact risknone
Neighbournone
Extendedno

No vetting notes.

Redshifts

Each redshift keeps its own column. Photometric redshifts of little red dots are unreliable: against spectra, about a third of AGN-template redshifts (z_agn; 31 of 95 in the last purity run) and about half of galaxy-template redshifts at z > 3 were catastrophic outliers (methods Section 8).

Column	What it is	z	Source
`z_spec`	Spectroscopic, DJA grade 3	—	—
`z_vet`	Adopted by vetting	2.5130	bhstar:bhs_bb5400_b4 (zpub 2.3 noted)
`z_phot`	Photometric (P(z) peak)	—	not fitted
`z_bhs`	BH* channel fit	2.513	bhs_bb5400_b4
`z_agn`	Colour-lane fit	—	—

Spectral checks

V-shape (spectrum): no labelled spectrum
Star (spectrum): no spectrum
V-shape (photometry): not measurable β_UV not measured, β_opt not measured at z_agn
Line in F410M: none 1 line-free optical band(s)
Line-ambiguous: no
Settling verdict: not evaluated

Literature

Published objects within 1″ of this position. A match is a positional recovery, not an adopted classification.

No published JWST little red dot or broad-line AGN within 1″.

Photometry

Circular aperture of radius 0.16″ at each band's native resolution, background from a 0.40–0.65″ annulus, programmes combined by inverse variance. For a point source multiply by the field's aperture correction (r = 0.16″ → 0.70″). Grey rows are below S/N 2.

Band	Instrument	Pivot (µm)	f (nJy)	σ (nJy)	AB mag	S/N	Ap. corr.
F090W	NIRCam wide	0.902	70.59	6.23	26.78	11.3	1.15
F115W	NIRCam wide	1.154	189.79	6.39	25.70	29.7	1.13
F140M	NIRCam medium	1.405	482.94	22.11	24.69	21.8	1.11
F150W	NIRCam wide	1.501	661.64	6.20	24.35	106.7	1.11
F200W	NIRCam wide	1.989	1086.35	6.51	23.81	166.8	1.10
F250M	NIRCam medium	2.504	1319.88	20.48	23.60	64.4	1.18
F277W	NIRCam wide	2.762	1512.94	4.45	23.45	340.2	1.21
F300M	NIRCam medium	2.990	1602.25	8.40	23.39	190.7	1.23
F356W	NIRCam wide	3.568	1794.77	4.47	23.27	401.5	1.23
F360M	NIRCam medium	3.624	1762.67	16.49	23.29	106.9	1.25
F410M	NIRCam medium	4.082	1806.88	7.27	23.26	248.6	1.27
F444W	NIRCam wide	4.404	2042.09	4.45	23.12	459.4	1.28
F460M	NIRCam medium	4.630	1951.66	27.26	23.17	71.6	1.32
F770W	MIRI	7.636	1015.52	14.90	23.88	68.2	1.83
F1280W	MIRI	12.809	366.98	57.48	24.99	6.4	—
F1500W	MIRI	15.048	226.21	70.33	25.51	3.2	—
F1800W	MIRI	17.970	314.70	118.48	25.16	2.7	—

Provenance

Field: COSMOS (PRIMER COSMOS-2) (primercosmos2)
Programmes: 01837, 02321, 07814 behind every mosaic the field measured
Pipeline rows merged: 1 all at one position
Detection pass: original
Release build: 33af9933d1cc 2026-10-17T14:29:44Z

Image sources

Band	Mosaic	Native pixel	Coverage
F090W	`jw01837-o004_t004_nircam_clear-f090w_i2d.fits`	0.031″	1.00
F115W	`jw01837-o004_t004_nircam_clear-f115w_i2d.fits`	0.031″	1.00
F150W	`jw01837-o004_t004_nircam_clear-f150w_i2d.fits`	0.031″	1.00
F200W	`jw01837-o004_t004_nircam_clear-f200w_i2d.fits`	0.031″	1.00
F277W	`jw01837-o004_t004_nircam_clear-f277w_i2d.fits`	0.063″	1.00
F356W	`jw01837-o004_t004_nircam_clear-f356w_i2d.fits`	0.063″	1.00
F410M	`jw01837-o004_t004_nircam_clear-f410m_i2d.fits`	0.063″	1.00
F444W	`jw01837-o004_t004_nircam_clear-f444w_i2d.fits`	0.063″	1.00

Cite

Anderson, Jordan (2026). LRD Watch DR1: little red dot candidates from an independent search of public JWST imaging (Version DR1) [Data set]. Cerin Amroth Research. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.23062632 Object LRDW J100039.30+022253.0.

CC BY 4.0. Please also acknowledge the JWST programmes that took the data. LRD Watch DR1 is a vetted candidate catalogue, not a complete census: it has no selection function and cannot on its own give number densities. About the release.